ENHANCING COMMUNITY AND SMALL-SCALE WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN THE MEKONG REGION (X-WATER)

    • Priority Sector
    • Environment

    • Duration
    • 2021/12/20 - 2025/01/31

    • Call Number
    • MKCF CALL 5

Country of Implementation

  • Cambodia
  • Lao PDR
  • Thailand

Project Description

The ECSWRM project aimed to promote small-scale water resource management (SWRM) through collaborative knowledge creation ann active stakeholder engagement. Its objectives were to:Assess local SWRM practices via participatory action research to identify promising knowledge and practices.Equip farmer leaders and organizations with SWRM skills and knowledge.Advocate for SWRM among policymakers at local, national, and regional levels.The project combined local wisdom and scientific knowledge to address local water crises. Training and workshops were co-designed by both knowledge users and technical experts. Successful individual and group SWRM prototypes were enhanced through knowledge dissemination using digital communication technologies, allowing ongoing interactions to further leverage knowledge and skills for continuous SWRM improvement.

Our Core Objectives

Activities / Components

Expected Results

  • Increased visibility of small-scale water resource management (SWRM) in existing coordinating platforms.
  • Improved livelihoods of smallholders, ensuring their viability and well-being.
  • Reduced stress on water-related environments and ecosystems through efficient water use, enhancing environmental sustainability.
  • The X-Water project identified key trends such as population transitions and diverse livelihoods in agricultural communities across Lao PDR, Cambodia, and Thailand. Research also highlighted challenges in rice farming due to market price fluctuations and high input costs, as well as reliance on rainwater, which leads to water shortages.
  • Through stakeholder collaboration involving local governments, farmers, and organizations, stakeholder meetings provided insights into diverse needs and limitations. Issues discussed included concerns about water quality and low product prices in Lao PDR, water supply for rice and canal maintenance costs in Cambodia, and government water management policies in Thailand.